说到阅读，同学们都知道它的重要性。考研英语满分100分，阅读独占40分。所以坊间流传了这么一句话“得阅读者得天下。”那么阅读到底难在哪里?又有什么样的题型呢?让我们一起来看一看。

经过近四年阅读试题调查，无论是英语一还是英语二，都分为6种题型：例证题、词意题、态度题、推断题、主旨题和细节题，其中细节题的考频是最高的。所以接下来我们初步感受下细节题以及态度题的解题技巧。

细节题： (2014年 text4) While these measures would be welcome in the short term, we must face up to the fact that the existing £4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, set to expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then.

40. The author believes that after 2015,the government may______.

[A]implement more policies to support housing

[B]review the need for large-scale public grants

[C]renew the affordable housing grants programme

[D]stop generous funding to the housing sector

由题干“2015”可以轻松定位，但原文只有一句话，所以就近解题，题干中最后一个词may后加动词原形，所以定位到set to expire in 2015。关键在于expire的词意，表示“窒息、到期”，与D选项stop同义替换，选定D 选项。所以细节题考察定位还考察基本的词意，相对来说更重基础。

态度题：(2019 Text2) State governments are well accustomed to managing forests, but traditionally they’ve focused on wildlife, watersheds and opportunities for recreation. Only recently have they come to see the vital part forests will have to play in storing carbon. California’s plan, which is expected to be finalized by the governor next year, should serve as a model.

30. The author’s attitude to California’s plan can best be described as ______.

[A] ambiguous [B] tolerant [C] supportive [D] cautious

态度题的正确打开方式是先通过题干的“attitude”确定是态度题，然后可以直接看选项排除1-2个错误答案。因为文章体裁属于学术性议论文，一定立场鲜明，所以A“模棱两可的”错误，B“容忍的”通常是容忍坏事，不可能长篇大论容忍坏事。于是乎AB排除。剩下C “支持的”(态度积极)，D “小心的”(态度消极)。定位原文 California’s plan, which is expected to be finalized by the governor next year, should serve as a model，抓住干就是California’s plan should serve as a model，model表示“模范”，态度积极，所以选定C选项。所以综上所述，态度题的步骤：确定题目类型排除不可选的态度;回文定位。之后40+的态度词会为大家一一梳理。

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